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Expression of type Equals

from the theory of proveit.physics.quantum.QPE

In [1]:
import proveit
# Automation is not needed when building an expression:
proveit.defaults.automation = False # This will speed things up.
proveit.defaults.inline_pngs = False # Makes files smaller.
%load_expr # Load the stored expression as 'stored_expr'
# import Expression classes needed to build the expression
from proveit import ExprRange, Variable, t
from proveit.linear_algebra import ScalarMult, TensorProd, VecAdd
from proveit.logic import Equals
from proveit.numbers import Add, Exp, Mult, Neg, e, frac, i, one, pi, sqrt, subtract, two, zero
from proveit.physics.quantum import ket0, ket1
from proveit.physics.quantum.QPE import _phase, two_pow_t
In [2]:
# build up the expression from sub-expressions
sub_expr1 = Variable("_a", latex_format = r"{_{-}a}")
sub_expr2 = frac(one, Exp(two, subtract(frac(Add(t, one), two), frac(t, two))))
sub_expr3 = VecAdd(ket0, ScalarMult(Exp(e, Mult(two, pi, i, _phase, two_pow_t)), ket1))
sub_expr4 = ExprRange(sub_expr1, ScalarMult(frac(one, sqrt(two)), VecAdd(ket0, ScalarMult(Exp(e, Mult(two, pi, i, Exp(two, Neg(sub_expr1)), _phase)), ket1))), Add(Neg(t), one), zero).with_decreasing_order()
expr = Equals(TensorProd(ScalarMult(sub_expr2, sub_expr3), TensorProd(sub_expr4)), ScalarMult(sub_expr2, TensorProd(sub_expr3, sub_expr4)))
expr:
In [3]:
# check that the built expression is the same as the stored expression
assert expr == stored_expr
assert expr._style_id == stored_expr._style_id
print("Passed sanity check: expr matches stored_expr")
Passed sanity check: expr matches stored_expr
In [4]:
# Show the LaTeX representation of the expression for convenience if you need it.
print(stored_expr.latex())
\left(\left(\frac{1}{2^{\frac{t + 1}{2} - \frac{t}{2}}} \cdot \left(\lvert 0 \rangle + \left(\mathsf{e}^{2 \cdot \pi \cdot \mathsf{i} \cdot \varphi \cdot 2^{t}} \cdot \lvert 1 \rangle\right)\right)\right) {\otimes} \left(\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\lvert 0 \rangle + \left(\mathsf{e}^{2 \cdot \pi \cdot \mathsf{i} \cdot 2^{t - 1} \cdot \varphi} \cdot \lvert 1 \rangle\right)\right)\right) {\otimes}  \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\lvert 0 \rangle + \left(\mathsf{e}^{2 \cdot \pi \cdot \mathsf{i} \cdot 2^{t - 2} \cdot \varphi} \cdot \lvert 1 \rangle\right)\right)\right) {\otimes}  \ldots {\otimes}  \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\lvert 0 \rangle + \left(\mathsf{e}^{2 \cdot \pi \cdot \mathsf{i} \cdot 2^{0} \cdot \varphi} \cdot \lvert 1 \rangle\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) = \left(\frac{1}{2^{\frac{t + 1}{2} - \frac{t}{2}}} \cdot \left(\left(\lvert 0 \rangle + \left(\mathsf{e}^{2 \cdot \pi \cdot \mathsf{i} \cdot \varphi \cdot 2^{t}} \cdot \lvert 1 \rangle\right)\right){\otimes} \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\lvert 0 \rangle + \left(\mathsf{e}^{2 \cdot \pi \cdot \mathsf{i} \cdot 2^{t - 1} \cdot \varphi} \cdot \lvert 1 \rangle\right)\right)\right) {\otimes}  \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\lvert 0 \rangle + \left(\mathsf{e}^{2 \cdot \pi \cdot \mathsf{i} \cdot 2^{t - 2} \cdot \varphi} \cdot \lvert 1 \rangle\right)\right)\right) {\otimes}  \ldots {\otimes}  \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\lvert 0 \rangle + \left(\mathsf{e}^{2 \cdot \pi \cdot \mathsf{i} \cdot 2^{0} \cdot \varphi} \cdot \lvert 1 \rangle\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)
In [5]:
stored_expr.style_options()
namedescriptiondefaultcurrent valuerelated methods
operation'infix' or 'function' style formattinginfixinfix
wrap_positionsposition(s) at which wrapping is to occur; '2 n - 1' is after the nth operand, '2 n' is after the nth operation.()()('with_wrapping_at', 'with_wrap_before_operator', 'with_wrap_after_operator', 'without_wrapping', 'wrap_positions')
justificationif any wrap positions are set, justify to the 'left', 'center', or 'right'centercenter('with_justification',)
directionDirection of the relation (normal or reversed)normalnormal('with_direction_reversed', 'is_reversed')
In [6]:
# display the expression information
stored_expr.expr_info()
 core typesub-expressionsexpression
0Operationoperator: 1
operands: 2
1Literal
2ExprTuple3, 4
3Operationoperator: 12
operands: 5
4Operationoperator: 50
operands: 6
5ExprTuple7, 8
6ExprTuple14, 9
7Operationoperator: 50
operands: 10
8Operationoperator: 12
operands: 11
9Operationoperator: 12
operands: 13
10ExprTuple14, 15
11ExprTuple16
12Literal
13ExprTuple15, 16
14Operationoperator: 63
operands: 17
15Operationoperator: 37
operands: 18
16ExprRangelambda_map: 19
start_index: 20
end_index: 56
17ExprTuple71, 21
18ExprTuple43, 22
19Lambdaparameter: 84
body: 23
20Operationoperator: 59
operands: 24
21Operationoperator: 78
operands: 25
22Operationoperator: 50
operands: 26
23Operationoperator: 50
operands: 27
24ExprTuple28, 71
25ExprTuple80, 29
26ExprTuple30, 58
27ExprTuple31, 32
28Operationoperator: 82
operand: 68
29Operationoperator: 59
operands: 34
30Operationoperator: 78
operands: 35
31Operationoperator: 63
operands: 36
32Operationoperator: 37
operands: 38
33ExprTuple68
34ExprTuple39, 40
35ExprTuple69, 41
36ExprTuple71, 42
37Literal
38ExprTuple43, 44
39Operationoperator: 63
operands: 45
40Operationoperator: 82
operand: 53
41Operationoperator: 72
operands: 47
42Operationoperator: 78
operands: 48
43Operationoperator: 66
operand: 56
44Operationoperator: 50
operands: 51
45ExprTuple52, 80
46ExprTuple53
47ExprTuple80, 74, 75, 77, 54
48ExprTuple80, 55
49ExprTuple56
50Literal
51ExprTuple57, 58
52Operationoperator: 59
operands: 60
53Operationoperator: 63
operands: 61
54Operationoperator: 78
operands: 62
55Operationoperator: 63
operands: 64
56Literal
57Operationoperator: 78
operands: 65
58Operationoperator: 66
operand: 71
59Literal
60ExprTuple68, 71
61ExprTuple68, 80
62ExprTuple80, 68
63Literal
64ExprTuple71, 80
65ExprTuple69, 70
66Literal
67ExprTuple71
68Variable
69Literal
70Operationoperator: 72
operands: 73
71Literal
72Literal
73ExprTuple80, 74, 75, 76, 77
74Literal
75Literal
76Operationoperator: 78
operands: 79
77Literal
78Literal
79ExprTuple80, 81
80Literal
81Operationoperator: 82
operand: 84
82Literal
83ExprTuple84
84Variable