Expression of type ExprRange

from the theory of proveit.physics.quantum.circuits

import proveit
# Automation is not needed when building an expression:
proveit.defaults.automation = False # This will speed things up.
proveit.defaults.inline_pngs = False # Makes files smaller.
%load_expr # Load the stored expression as 'stored_expr'
# import Expression classes needed to build the expression
from proveit import ExprRange, IndexedVar, U, Variable, t
from proveit.linear_algebra import MatrixMult, ScalarMult
from proveit.logic import Equals
from proveit.numbers import Exp, Mult, e, i, one, pi, two
from proveit.physics.quantum import var_ket_u, varphi

# build up the expression from sub-expressions
sub_expr1 = Variable("_a", latex_format = r"{_{-}a}")
expr = ExprRange(sub_expr1, Equals(MatrixMult(IndexedVar(U, sub_expr1), var_ket_u), ScalarMult(Exp(e, Mult(two, pi, i, IndexedVar(varphi, sub_expr1))), var_ket_u)), one, t)

expr:

# check that the built expression is the same as the stored expression
assert expr == stored_expr
assert expr._style_id == stored_expr._style_id
print("Passed sanity check: expr matches stored_expr")

Passed sanity check: expr matches stored_expr

# Show the LaTeX representation of the expression for convenience if you need it.
print(stored_expr.latex())

\left(\left(U_{1} \thinspace \lvert u \rangle\right) = \left(\mathsf{e}^{2 \cdot \pi \cdot \mathsf{i} \cdot \varphi_{1}} \cdot \lvert u \rangle\right)\right), \left(\left(U_{2} \thinspace \lvert u \rangle\right) = \left(\mathsf{e}^{2 \cdot \pi \cdot \mathsf{i} \cdot \varphi_{2}} \cdot \lvert u \rangle\right)\right), \ldots, \left(\left(U_{t} \thinspace \lvert u \rangle\right) = \left(\mathsf{e}^{2 \cdot \pi \cdot \mathsf{i} \cdot \varphi_{t}} \cdot \lvert u \rangle\right)\right)

stored_expr.style_options()

name	description	default	current value	related methods
parameterization	'implicit' (default for LaTeX formatting) hides the parameter the ExprRange so the parameterization may be ambiguous (e.g., x_{1+1}, ..., x_{n+1}); 'explicit' (default for string formatting) reveals the parameterization (e.g. x_{1+1}, ..x_{k+1}.., x_{n+1}).	None	None/False	('with_explicit_parameterization', 'with_implicit_parameterization', 'with_default_parameterization_style')
front_expansion	The number of instances to display at the front of the range (e.g., before the ellipsis). Default is 2.	2	2	('with_front_expansion', 'get_front_expansion')
back_expansion	The number of instances to display at the back of the range (e.g., after the ellipsis). Default is 1.	1	1	('with_back_expansion', 'get_back_expansion')
order	The default order is 'increasing' (a_1 ... a_3) but to represent a 'decreasing' ExprRange (a_6 ... a_2) the order must be set to 'decreasing'	increasing	increasing	('with_decreasing_order', 'with_increasing_order')
wrap_positions	position(s) at which wrapping is to occur; 'n' is after the nth comma.	()	()	('with_wrapping_at',)
case_simplify	If 'True', simplify formatted instances that are ConditionalSets under proper index assumptions	False	False	('with_case_simplification',)

# display the expression information
stored_expr.expr_info()

	core type	sub-expressions	expression
0	ExprRange	lambda_map: 1 start_index: 2 end_index: 3
1	Lambda	parameter: 29 body: 4
2	Literal
3	Variable
4	Operation	operator: 5 operands: 6
5	Literal
6	ExprTuple	7, 8
7	Operation	operator: 9 operands: 10
8	Operation	operator: 11 operands: 12
9	Literal
10	ExprTuple	13, 15
11	Literal
12	ExprTuple	14, 15
13	IndexedVar	variable: 16 index: 29
14	Operation	operator: 17 operands: 18
15	Variable
16	Variable
17	Literal
18	ExprTuple	19, 20
19	Literal
20	Operation	operator: 21 operands: 22
21	Literal
22	ExprTuple	23, 24, 25, 26
23	Literal
24	Literal
25	Literal
26	IndexedVar	variable: 27 index: 29
27	Variable
28	ExprTuple	29
29	Variable