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Expression of type Implies

from the theory of proveit.physics.quantum.QPE

In [1]:
import proveit
# Automation is not needed when building an expression:
proveit.defaults.automation = False # This will speed things up.
proveit.defaults.inline_pngs = False # Makes files smaller.
%load_expr # Load the stored expression as 'stored_expr'
# import Expression classes needed to build the expression
from proveit import k, t
from proveit.linear_algebra import ScalarMult, TensorProd, VecSum
from proveit.logic import CartExp, Equals, Forall, Implies, InSet
from proveit.numbers import Complex, Exp, Interval, Mult, e, i, one, pi, subtract, two, zero
from proveit.physics.quantum import NumKet, QubitSpace, ket0
from proveit.physics.quantum.QPE import _phase, two_pow_t
In [2]:
# build up the expression from sub-expressions
sub_expr1 = [k]
sub_expr2 = NumKet(k, t)
sub_expr3 = Exp(e, Mult(two, pi, i, _phase, k))
sub_expr4 = ScalarMult(sub_expr3, sub_expr2)
sub_expr5 = Interval(zero, subtract(two_pow_t, one))
expr = Implies(Forall(instance_param_or_params = sub_expr1, instance_expr = InSet(TensorProd(ket0, sub_expr4), TensorProd(QubitSpace, CartExp(Complex, two_pow_t))), domain = sub_expr5), Equals(TensorProd(ket0, VecSum(index_or_indices = sub_expr1, summand = sub_expr4, domain = sub_expr5)), VecSum(index_or_indices = sub_expr1, summand = ScalarMult(sub_expr3, TensorProd(ket0, sub_expr2)), domain = sub_expr5)).with_wrapping_at(1)).with_wrapping_at(2)
expr:
In [3]:
# check that the built expression is the same as the stored expression
assert expr == stored_expr
assert expr._style_id == stored_expr._style_id
print("Passed sanity check: expr matches stored_expr")
Passed sanity check: expr matches stored_expr
In [4]:
# Show the LaTeX representation of the expression for convenience if you need it.
print(stored_expr.latex())
\begin{array}{c} \begin{array}{l} \left[\forall_{k \in \{0~\ldotp \ldotp~2^{t} - 1\}}~\left(\left(\lvert 0 \rangle {\otimes} \left(\mathsf{e}^{2 \cdot \pi \cdot \mathsf{i} \cdot \varphi \cdot k} \cdot \lvert k \rangle_{t}\right)\right) \in \left(\mathbb{C}^{2} {\otimes} \mathbb{C}^{2^{t}}\right)\right)\right] \Rightarrow  \\ \left(\begin{array}{c} \begin{array}{l} \left(\lvert 0 \rangle {\otimes} \left(\sum_{k=0}^{2^{t} - 1} \left(\mathsf{e}^{2 \cdot \pi \cdot \mathsf{i} \cdot \varphi \cdot k} \cdot \lvert k \rangle_{t}\right)\right)\right) \\  = \left(\sum_{k=0}^{2^{t} - 1} \left(\mathsf{e}^{2 \cdot \pi \cdot \mathsf{i} \cdot \varphi \cdot k} \cdot \left(\lvert 0 \rangle {\otimes} \lvert k \rangle_{t}\right)\right)\right) \end{array} \end{array}\right) \end{array} \end{array}
In [5]:
stored_expr.style_options()
namedescriptiondefaultcurrent valuerelated methods
operation'infix' or 'function' style formattinginfixinfix
wrap_positionsposition(s) at which wrapping is to occur; '2 n - 1' is after the nth operand, '2 n' is after the nth operation.()(2)('with_wrapping_at', 'with_wrap_before_operator', 'with_wrap_after_operator', 'without_wrapping', 'wrap_positions')
justificationif any wrap positions are set, justify to the 'left', 'center', or 'right'centercenter('with_justification',)
directionDirection of the relation (normal or reversed)normalnormal('with_direction_reversed', 'is_reversed')
In [6]:
# display the expression information
stored_expr.expr_info()
 core typesub-expressionsexpression
0Operationoperator: 1
operands: 2
1Literal
2ExprTuple3, 4
3Operationoperator: 5
operand: 9
4Operationoperator: 7
operands: 8
5Literal
6ExprTuple9
7Literal
8ExprTuple10, 11
9Lambdaparameter: 68
body: 12
10Operationoperator: 43
operands: 13
11Operationoperator: 19
operand: 17
12Conditionalvalue: 15
condition: 34
13ExprTuple48, 16
14ExprTuple17
15Operationoperator: 41
operands: 18
16Operationoperator: 19
operand: 24
17Lambdaparameter: 68
body: 21
18ExprTuple22, 23
19Literal
20ExprTuple24
21Conditionalvalue: 25
condition: 34
22Operationoperator: 43
operands: 26
23Operationoperator: 43
operands: 27
24Lambdaparameter: 68
body: 29
25Operationoperator: 39
operands: 30
26ExprTuple48, 33
27ExprTuple31, 32
28ExprTuple68
29Conditionalvalue: 33
condition: 34
30ExprTuple46, 35
31Operationoperator: 37
operands: 36
32Operationoperator: 37
operands: 38
33Operationoperator: 39
operands: 40
34Operationoperator: 41
operands: 42
35Operationoperator: 43
operands: 44
36ExprTuple45, 75
37Literal
38ExprTuple45, 69
39Literal
40ExprTuple46, 49
41Literal
42ExprTuple68, 47
43Literal
44ExprTuple48, 49
45Literal
46Operationoperator: 71
operands: 50
47Operationoperator: 51
operands: 52
48Operationoperator: 53
operand: 60
49Operationoperator: 55
operands: 56
50ExprTuple57, 58
51Literal
52ExprTuple60, 59
53Literal
54ExprTuple60
55Literal
56ExprTuple68, 76
57Literal
58Operationoperator: 61
operands: 62
59Operationoperator: 63
operands: 64
60Literal
61Literal
62ExprTuple75, 65, 66, 67, 68
63Literal
64ExprTuple69, 70
65Literal
66Literal
67Literal
68Variable
69Operationoperator: 71
operands: 72
70Operationoperator: 73
operand: 77
71Literal
72ExprTuple75, 76
73Literal
74ExprTuple77
75Literal
76Variable
77Literal