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Expression of type Equals

from the theory of proveit.physics.quantum.QPE

In [1]:
import proveit
# Automation is not needed when building an expression:
proveit.defaults.automation = False # This will speed things up.
proveit.defaults.inline_pngs = False # Makes files smaller.
%load_expr # Load the stored expression as 'stored_expr'
# import Expression classes needed to build the expression
from proveit import ExprRange, Variable, t
from proveit.core_expr_types import Len
from proveit.linear_algebra import ScalarMult, VecAdd
from proveit.logic import Equals
from proveit.numbers import Add, Exp, Mult, Neg, e, frac, i, one, pi, sqrt, two, zero
from proveit.physics.quantum import ket0, ket1
from proveit.physics.quantum.QPE import _phase, two_pow_t
In [2]:
# build up the expression from sub-expressions
sub_expr1 = Variable("_a", latex_format = r"{_{-}a}")
sub_expr2 = frac(one, sqrt(two))
expr = Equals(Len(operands = [ScalarMult(sub_expr2, VecAdd(ket0, ScalarMult(Exp(e, Mult(two, pi, i, two_pow_t, _phase)), ket1))), ExprRange(sub_expr1, ScalarMult(sub_expr2, VecAdd(ket0, ScalarMult(Exp(e, Mult(two, pi, i, Exp(two, Neg(sub_expr1)), _phase)), ket1))), Add(Neg(t), one), zero).with_decreasing_order()]), Len(operands = [ExprRange(sub_expr1, sub_expr1, one, Add(t, one))]))
expr:
In [3]:
# check that the built expression is the same as the stored expression
assert expr == stored_expr
assert expr._style_id == stored_expr._style_id
print("Passed sanity check: expr matches stored_expr")
Passed sanity check: expr matches stored_expr
In [4]:
# Show the LaTeX representation of the expression for convenience if you need it.
print(stored_expr.latex())
|\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\lvert 0 \rangle + \left(\mathsf{e}^{2 \cdot \pi \cdot \mathsf{i} \cdot 2^{t} \cdot \varphi} \cdot \lvert 1 \rangle\right)\right),\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\lvert 0 \rangle + \left(\mathsf{e}^{2 \cdot \pi \cdot \mathsf{i} \cdot 2^{t - 1} \cdot \varphi} \cdot \lvert 1 \rangle\right)\right)\right), \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\lvert 0 \rangle + \left(\mathsf{e}^{2 \cdot \pi \cdot \mathsf{i} \cdot 2^{t - 2} \cdot \varphi} \cdot \lvert 1 \rangle\right)\right)\right), \ldots, \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\lvert 0 \rangle + \left(\mathsf{e}^{2 \cdot \pi \cdot \mathsf{i} \cdot 2^{0} \cdot \varphi} \cdot \lvert 1 \rangle\right)\right)\right)\right)| = |\left(1, 2, \ldots, \left(t + 1\right)\right)|
In [5]:
stored_expr.style_options()
namedescriptiondefaultcurrent valuerelated methods
operation'infix' or 'function' style formattinginfixinfix
wrap_positionsposition(s) at which wrapping is to occur; '2 n - 1' is after the nth operand, '2 n' is after the nth operation.()()('with_wrapping_at', 'with_wrap_before_operator', 'with_wrap_after_operator', 'without_wrapping', 'wrap_positions')
justificationif any wrap positions are set, justify to the 'left', 'center', or 'right'centercenter('with_justification',)
directionDirection of the relation (normal or reversed)normalnormal('with_direction_reversed', 'is_reversed')
In [6]:
# display the expression information
stored_expr.expr_info()
 core typesub-expressionsexpression
0Operationoperator: 1
operands: 2
1Literal
2ExprTuple3, 4
3Operationoperator: 6
operands: 5
4Operationoperator: 6
operands: 7
5ExprTuple8, 9
6Literal
7ExprTuple10
8Operationoperator: 39
operands: 11
9ExprRangelambda_map: 12
start_index: 13
end_index: 43
10ExprRangelambda_map: 14
start_index: 55
end_index: 15
11ExprTuple25, 16
12Lambdaparameter: 70
body: 17
13Operationoperator: 19
operands: 18
14Lambdaparameter: 70
body: 70
15Operationoperator: 19
operands: 20
16Operationoperator: 30
operands: 21
17Operationoperator: 39
operands: 22
18ExprTuple23, 55
19Literal
20ExprTuple59, 55
21ExprTuple34, 24
22ExprTuple25, 26
23Operationoperator: 68
operand: 59
24Operationoperator: 39
operands: 28
25Operationoperator: 47
operands: 29
26Operationoperator: 30
operands: 31
27ExprTuple59
28ExprTuple32, 45
29ExprTuple55, 33
30Literal
31ExprTuple34, 35
32Operationoperator: 64
operands: 36
33Operationoperator: 64
operands: 37
34Operationoperator: 50
operand: 43
35Operationoperator: 39
operands: 40
36ExprTuple53, 41
37ExprTuple66, 42
38ExprTuple43
39Literal
40ExprTuple44, 45
41Operationoperator: 57
operands: 46
42Operationoperator: 47
operands: 48
43Literal
44Operationoperator: 64
operands: 49
45Operationoperator: 50
operand: 55
46ExprTuple66, 60, 61, 52, 63
47Literal
48ExprTuple55, 66
49ExprTuple53, 54
50Literal
51ExprTuple55
52Operationoperator: 64
operands: 56
53Literal
54Operationoperator: 57
operands: 58
55Literal
56ExprTuple66, 59
57Literal
58ExprTuple66, 60, 61, 62, 63
59Variable
60Literal
61Literal
62Operationoperator: 64
operands: 65
63Literal
64Literal
65ExprTuple66, 67
66Literal
67Operationoperator: 68
operand: 70
68Literal
69ExprTuple70
70Variable