Expression of type Equals

from the theory of proveit.physics.quantum.QPE

import proveit
# Automation is not needed when building an expression:
proveit.defaults.automation = False # This will speed things up.
proveit.defaults.inline_pngs = False # Makes files smaller.
%load_expr # Load the stored expression as 'stored_expr'
# import Expression classes needed to build the expression
from proveit import ExprRange, Variable
from proveit.core_expr_types import Len
from proveit.logic import Equals
from proveit.numbers import Add, Interval, one, two
from proveit.physics.quantum import ket_plus
from proveit.physics.quantum.QPE import QPE1, _U, _ket_u, _s, _t
from proveit.physics.quantum.circuits import Gate, Input, MultiQubitElem

# build up the expression from sub-expressions
sub_expr1 = Variable("_a", latex_format = r"{_{-}a}")
sub_expr2 = Add(_t, one)
sub_expr3 = Add(_t, _s)
sub_expr4 = MultiQubitElem(element = Gate(operation = QPE1(_U, _t), part = sub_expr1), targets = Interval(one, sub_expr3))
expr = Equals(Len(operands = [[ExprRange(sub_expr1, Input(state = ket_plus), one, _t), ExprRange(sub_expr1, MultiQubitElem(element = Input(state = _ket_u, part = sub_expr1), targets = Interval(sub_expr2, sub_expr3)), one, _s)], [ExprRange(sub_expr1, sub_expr4, one, _t), ExprRange(sub_expr1, sub_expr4, sub_expr2, sub_expr3)]]), Len(operands = [ExprRange(sub_expr1, sub_expr1, one, two)]))

expr:

# check that the built expression is the same as the stored expression
assert expr == stored_expr
assert expr._style_id == stored_expr._style_id
print("Passed sanity check: expr matches stored_expr")

Passed sanity check: expr matches stored_expr

# Show the LaTeX representation of the expression for convenience if you need it.
print(stored_expr.latex())

|\left(\left(\begin{array}{c} \Qcircuit@C=1em @R=.7em{
& \qin{\lvert + \rangle} & \qw 
} \end{array}, \begin{array}{c} \Qcircuit@C=1em @R=.7em{
& \qin{\lvert + \rangle} & \qw 
} \end{array}, ..\left(t - 3\right) \times.., \begin{array}{c} \Qcircuit@C=1em @R=.7em{
& \qin{\lvert + \rangle} & \qw 
} \end{array},\begin{array}{c} \Qcircuit@C=1em @R=.7em{
& \qin{\lvert u \rangle~\mbox{part}~1~\mbox{on}~\{t + 1~\ldotp \ldotp~t + s\}} & \qw 
} \end{array}, \begin{array}{c} \Qcircuit@C=1em @R=.7em{
& \qin{\lvert u \rangle~\mbox{part}~2~\mbox{on}~\{t + 1~\ldotp \ldotp~t + s\}} & \qw 
} \end{array}, \ldots, \begin{array}{c} \Qcircuit@C=1em @R=.7em{
& \qin{\lvert u \rangle~\mbox{part}~s~\mbox{on}~\{t + 1~\ldotp \ldotp~t + s\}} & \qw 
} \end{array}\right), \left(\begin{array}{c} \Qcircuit@C=1em @R=.7em{
& & \gate{\textrm{QPE}_1\left(U, t\right)~\mbox{part}~1~\mbox{on}~\{1~\ldotp \ldotp~t + s\}} & \qw 
} \end{array}, \begin{array}{c} \Qcircuit@C=1em @R=.7em{
& & \gate{\textrm{QPE}_1\left(U, t\right)~\mbox{part}~2~\mbox{on}~\{1~\ldotp \ldotp~t + s\}} & \qw 
} \end{array}, \ldots, \begin{array}{c} \Qcircuit@C=1em @R=.7em{
& & \gate{\textrm{QPE}_1\left(U, t\right)~\mbox{part}~t~\mbox{on}~\{1~\ldotp \ldotp~t + s\}} & \qw 
} \end{array},\begin{array}{c} \Qcircuit@C=1em @R=.7em{
& & \gate{\textrm{QPE}_1\left(U, t\right)~\mbox{part}~t + 1~\mbox{on}~\{1~\ldotp \ldotp~t + s\}} & \qw 
} \end{array}, \begin{array}{c} \Qcircuit@C=1em @R=.7em{
& & \gate{\textrm{QPE}_1\left(U, t\right)~\mbox{part}~t + 2~\mbox{on}~\{1~\ldotp \ldotp~t + s\}} & \qw 
} \end{array}, \ldots, \begin{array}{c} \Qcircuit@C=1em @R=.7em{
& & \gate{\textrm{QPE}_1\left(U, t\right)~\mbox{part}~t + s~\mbox{on}~\{1~\ldotp \ldotp~t + s\}} & \qw 
} \end{array}\right)\right)| = |\left(1, \ldots, 2\right)|

stored_expr.style_options()

name	description	default	current value	related methods
operation	'infix' or 'function' style formatting	infix	infix
wrap_positions	position(s) at which wrapping is to occur; '2 n - 1' is after the nth operand, '2 n' is after the nth operation.	()	()	('with_wrapping_at', 'with_wrap_before_operator', 'with_wrap_after_operator', 'without_wrapping', 'wrap_positions')
justification	if any wrap positions are set, justify to the 'left', 'center', or 'right'	center	center	('with_justification',)
direction	Direction of the relation (normal or reversed)	normal	normal	('with_direction_reversed', 'is_reversed')

# display the expression information
stored_expr.expr_info()

	core type	sub-expressions	expression
0	Operation	operator: 1 operands: 2
1	Literal
2	ExprTuple	3, 4
3	Operation	operator: 6 operands: 5
4	Operation	operator: 6 operands: 7
5	ExprTuple	8, 9
6	Literal
7	ExprTuple	10
8	ExprTuple	11, 12
9	ExprTuple	13, 14
10	ExprRange	lambda_map: 15 start_index: 53 end_index: 16
11	ExprRange	lambda_map: 17 start_index: 53 end_index: 55
12	ExprRange	lambda_map: 18 start_index: 53 end_index: 56
13	ExprRange	lambda_map: 19 start_index: 53 end_index: 55
14	ExprRange	lambda_map: 19 start_index: 44 end_index: 47
15	Lambda	parameter: 46 body: 46
16	Literal
17	Lambda	parameter: 46 body: 20
18	Lambda	parameter: 46 body: 21
19	Lambda	parameter: 46 body: 23
20	Operation	operator: 35 operands: 24
21	Operation	operator: 26 operands: 25
22	ExprTuple	46
23	Operation	operator: 26 operands: 27
24	NamedExprs	state: 28
25	NamedExprs	element: 29 targets: 30
26	Literal
27	NamedExprs	element: 31 targets: 32
28	Operation	operator: 33 operand: 42
29	Operation	operator: 35 operands: 36
30	Operation	operator: 40 operands: 37
31	Operation	operator: 38 operands: 39
32	Operation	operator: 40 operands: 41
33	Literal
34	ExprTuple	42
35	Literal
36	NamedExprs	state: 43 part: 46
37	ExprTuple	44, 47
38	Literal
39	NamedExprs	operation: 45 part: 46
40	Literal
41	ExprTuple	53, 47
42	Literal
43	Literal
44	Operation	operator: 51 operands: 48
45	Operation	operator: 49 operands: 50
46	Variable
47	Operation	operator: 51 operands: 52
48	ExprTuple	55, 53
49	Literal
50	ExprTuple	54, 55
51	Literal
52	ExprTuple	55, 56
53	Literal
54	Literal
55	Literal
56	Literal